10-cent
blue Jefferson Davis - "T-E-N"
(Scott
CSA #9)
The
central motif is a portrait of Jefferson Davis, designed and
line engraved by John Archer, and then transferred to a copper
plate. It is a side view of Davis that bears a striking resemblance
to Abraham Lincoln. Legend has it that Varina Davis (1826-1906)
objected to that likeness and asked that it be discontinued.
More likely, the copper plate did not wear well. There were
1,000,000 stamps printed from one two hundred-subject steel
plate divided into panes of one hundred by a vertical gutter.
There is no imprint. Plating is not complete. These imperforate
stamps were printed on soft, porous paper of varying thickness
and with colorless gum. The earliest recorded date of use
is April 23, 1863. Colors vary from milky blue, blue, dark
blue, opaline blue, and gray blue. The most typical use was
to pay the ten-cent letter rate. Students refer to this issue
as the TEE-EE-NN to distinguish it from the Type
I and II design, with the value in numerals as opposed to
being spelled out.
See
the section in the Trouble Spots
section of the Confederate Stamp Primer Online, which deals
with differences
between #9, 10, 11 and 12 as well as fakes
of Confederate #9 and #10.
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